THE ORIGIN OF BDI
I feel that it is important to explain how this theory originated, because doing so might allow
you to better understand the process from my perspective.
As much as I hate to admit it - I just turned 40 years old, and I am an anime geek. Supposedly,
that’s more culturally-accepted these days, but I remain sheepish. Regardless, one thing I truly enjoy about the genre is that because
its plots are usually not at all grounded in reality, it can allow you to consider possibilities that
you might not otherwise. And in this instance, that is exactly what occurred. One day in the not-so-distant
past, I was watching a series while my wife was busy working on her college classes. I wish I knew
the exact date, but (since Netflix decides to erase your previous viewing history if you rewatch something,)
I do not. What I do know is that it was some time after December 11th 2019, since
that was the date the episode that I was watching was originally available.
YouTube > How Did Anime Go From Geek to Cool? (PBS Voices | Subcultured)
In the series, there are two opposing gods that command the beings under their reign to battle each other. The
Supreme Deity, who commands the Goddess Race, is in direct conflict with the Demon King, who
commands the Demon Clan. One might think that the Goddess Race would be benevolent and good, while
the Demon Clan would be underhanded and merciless. But as it turns out, (and is common in the
genre), both sides fight just as dirty. Most belligerents on both sides are willing to exterminate
the other without pause or mercy, usually because each side is seeking vengeance for past
atrocities wrought by the hands of their enemy.
Netflix > The Seven Deadly Sins
The episode I was watching explains how the (up-to-then) four seasons of the show are connected. I
don’t wish to spoil the plot for anyone in case they wish to watch it, because I highly recommend
the series if you can get over the overt cheesiness of it. However, the culmination of the plot
tells the single most tragic love story I have heard in my entire life. In my opinion, the
suffering in Shakespeare’s tragedies can’t hold a candle to this story. For a moment, it affected
me emotionally to the point that I actually had to pause the show to process it, mostly because I
was unprepared for the fact that a cartoon geared for a 14+ audience might include such a tragic
plot.
In an episode prior to the one I was watching that day, one of the main characters says this:
“As bad as the world may seem, true evil isn’t that common. From what I’ve seen, through those
I’ve battled till now, everyone has a reason for doing what they do. A guy could be scum, at
least from my perspective, but that same guy might be someone irreplaceable to my sister. I
mean, it’s the same for you, isn’t it?”
At that moment, I recalled this quote. Coupled with the plot of two opposing gods, it caused what
felt like a fuse blowing in my brain. As I sat there, I felt a chill roll down my spine, and it
seemed as if time stopped for a brief moment. I considered the one man most of us think of when
the concept of evil is brought up. If you were to ask five random strangers on the street of any
major city who they thought the most evil person in all of history was, who do you imagine the
majority, if not all of them, would name?
I imagined that a malevolent higher consciousness could have exploited Adolf Hitler’s sense of
injustices imposed on Germany after World War I, and his sins of racial/national pride and greed
for land and resources, to justify committing horrific acts of evil. And to him, he did those
things with the best intentions. In his own mind, he felt he was absolutely justified in
everything he did because it was for the good of his own people. By extension, once he started
down his path, motivated by that pride, wrath, and greed, that allowed for his fellow countrymen
to also be easily exploited in his wake, since they, too, (either already or eventually) were
convinced of the same beliefs and justifications. The cascade of those factors could have led to
what is historically accepted as the worst acts of brutality and genocide in human history.
As I reflected on that possibility, I realized that two opposing gods, each within their own
separate-but-linked universes, would explain just about everything in terms of
philosophy, human behavior, and the human condition. It would both resolve the problem of evil and allow for God, perhaps even a loving one, to exist at the same time. The realization
shattered my sense of reality, because it opened the possibility for religion, philosophy, and
logic to all coexist. But surely, the laws of physics should dictate that this is impossible,
right? Could another entire universe made of antimatter really exist?
From there, and over the past 3+ years, I began trying to understand what I could of the extremely
complex laws of physics, and how that thought could be either possible or impossible in terms of
our actual, testable reality. From the point I started, I knew that relativity imposed the
restrictions of locality and the speed of light upon us, that quantum mechanics and entanglement
were extremely strange phenomena that seemed to violate that same locality and speed limit, that
antimatter exists, and there was baryonic asymmetry in our universe.
However, I fully expected that the more I researched physics, the more I would find that I would
have to bend or break the rules of reality for this ultra-bizarre dueling gods theory to make any
sense whatsoever. Quite honestly, that is precisely what I was looking for. I simply would never
accept a system of belief that would contradict science. If I could prove to myself that the
construct was impossible (or even highly improbable) within the laws of physics, I could dismiss
it and return to my agnostic beliefs. It would mean that my worldview could remain what it was,
and I would not have to change. I could go back to my quasi-nihilistic ideology wherein God almost
certainly does not exist, we all evolved and exist due to countless throws of the dice and random
happenstance, and the only thing that really links any of us is that we are all made up from the
same cosmic goo. Above all, I could go back to believing that the only thing that really mattered
in anyone’s life, including my own, is individual happiness. I could go back to being the selfish
person I had been my entire life. Somewhat comically, I was experiencing effects of cognitive dissonance associated with my own thought experiment.
The perception of contradictory information, and the mental toll of it. Discomfort is triggered by a person's belief clashing with new information perceived, so the individual tries to find a way to resolve the contradiction to reduce their discomfort.
(Click for more info.)
I never expected or dreamed that the more research I did, I would find out that the concept is not
just possible, but that the physics of our universe seem to completely align with what I imagined.
So well, in fact, that to me, it seems as if our entire reality might have been purpose-built for
it. I found a universe in a complete state of imbalance, and the theory I came up with looked as
if it would complete the equation. At that point, I had started to see that this might be a viable
candidate that could truly explain everything, and my beliefs began to shift.
Then, the more I learned about out the other interpretations of quantum mechanics, I felt that the
one that I had come up with explains the absolute most in terms of logical reasons behind the
strange behaviors of physics and reality, and allows for the complete unification of what we know
about physical reality with both philosophy and faith. By this time, I was beginning to reshape my
own beliefs with what I had found. However, I was not yet at the stage that I truly wished to try
and change anyone else’s mind, other than anecdotal banter with friends and family. But as I
continued to explore further, more consistencies still kept occurring to me.
One issue I have considered (at great length) is that by looking at physics from a reversed angle,
meaning that I am trying to figure out if an idea is possible within the currently-known laws and
theories, I run the risk of introducing a rather large amount of cognitive bias. I could simply be
seeing functions and patterns that do not truly exist, simply because that is what I am looking
for. While I admit that is true, the reasons behind why the quantum world behaves the way
it does has stumped the greatest minds of our planet, including intellectual giants such as
Einstein, Bohr, Feynman, Heisenberg, Bell, Hawking, and so many more, for over a century. The very
people who discovered the quantum nature of our universe never expected reality to behave in that
way. The idea of particles being physically real, and having defined and indivisible physical
pieces, was what the best scientists of the 19th century expected to find once their tools
were advanced enough to divide that matter and view it. In the early part of the century after, what
they found instead was interesting, but also both confusing and discomforting.
So, then: why does this quantum world exist? Is it the only possible way our macro
reality could have been described? Or, could an extremely similar version of our current macro
reality be constructed without such a complicated and strange underlying mechanism? Put another
way, if we conclude that there may have been multiple ways to “skin the cat” and come up with a
very similar result, then why would Occam’s razor not apply? Why wouldn’t we have found a much simpler mechanism, instead? If there are simpler methods, then the only logical reason for the more-complex option must be that those complexities serve multiple purposes, rather than serving only as our reality’s
LEGO bricks. Therefore, I feel that this is one possible theory that provides logical functions for
the complexities in question.
Also known and the principle of parsimony, the philosophical problem-solving principle that recommends searching for explanations constructed with the smallest possible set of elements.
(Click for more info.)
The one aspect that really solidified my desire to communicate this to others, though, comes down
to one deciding factor: from the best of my understanding, the theories this framework is built
upon do not seem to contradict each other. They all seem to paint the same general picture of
reality. Any current inconsistencies between them could be resolved in ways that would not exclude
this theory. And in that sense, from the best I can discern, this theory itself is also (mostly)
self-consistent.
Let’s try this from yet another angle. If you are an engineer, scientist, or physicist, I present
you with the following challenge: Design it better. If you assume that our reality is not a
competition between two dueling GCs, then taking what we know of our universe, how would you have
improved upon its design in order to make it into one? Design the game under the following
assumptions:
- The game is a competition to create a universe with the greatest amount of conscious life.
- The game should be for two GCs with huge amounts of computational power, who can interact with the game constructively and destructively.
- The game should last a very long time, because such beings would have many billions or trillions of years at their disposal.
- The GCs are not permitted to directly communicate with their conscious creations, as that would be cheating (an automatic loss).
- There should be a subtle breadcrumb trail that would allow the created conscious life to figure out the reality of the game, since that is the goal. If a GC is able to help conscious life survive long enough to understand the truth of the game, the odds of winning increase.
Based on these requirements, how would you do it better? I ask because personally, I am at a
complete loss. I certainly cannot come up with any better way. Viewing the known laws of physics
from this perspective, I feel that the engineering behind it is beyond absolute and utter
elegance. It is the embodiment of perfection, in every conceivable way.
Trust me, I can understand that you probably still feel it is ridiculous that two highly-advanced
consciousnesses, controlling two entangled universes, could be the driving forces behind all
reality. However, consider some of the major competing interpretations of quantum mechanics:
- Many-worlds Interpretation: Wave functions never collapse. Every possible outcome of every possible wave function result that has ever occurred has branched into its own reality and exists independently, and we only find ourselves following a randomly-chosen path of one of those realities. This implies that there are nearly infinite versions of you that exist right this moment. An interesting variant of this is theAn interpretation of quantum mechanics that asserts that the universal wavefunction is objectively real, and that there is no wave function collapse. This implies that all possible outcomes of quantum measurements are physically realized in some “world” or universe.(Click for more info.)Many-minds interpretation, in which rather than worlds that branch, it is the observer's mind that branches instead.Wikipedia > Many-minds Interpretation
- Von Neumann–Wigner Interpretation: Reality depends on a conscious observer. Until a conscious observer makes an observation, nothing is real. Some suggest that when a conscious observer is not looking, reality ceases “being real” until it is observed again.An interpretation of quantum mechanics in which consciousness is postulated to be necessary for the completion of the process of quantum measurement.(Click for more info.)
- QBism (or Quantum Bayesianism): Reality is subjective, based upon the agent observing it, or realism is based upon participation within reality. The outcome of wave function collapse is based upon the “degrees of belief” an agent-observer has about the possible outcomes of measurements.An interpretation that takes an agent's actions and experiences as the central concerns of the theory, and in which many aspects of the quantum formalism are subjective in nature.(Click for more info.)
- Quantum Darwinism: The classical world emerged from the quantum world as a result of Darwinian natural selection, which is induced by the environment interacting with the quantum system. The classical/relativistic world we exist within somehow evolved on its own.A theory meant to explain the emergence of the classical world from the quantum world as due to a process of Darwinian natural selection induced by the environment interacting with the quantum system.(Click for more info.)
- Copenhagen Interpretation: The closest of these to this interpretation, wave functions collapse upon measurement, although what constitutes "measurement" is not well-defined, and is subject to debate.A collection of views about the meaning of quantum mechanics, principally attributed to Niels Bohr and Werner Heisenberg.(Click for more info.)
I appreciate the fact that two dueling GCs sounds, well, fairly crazy. But ask yourself: Really,
is it much more so than any of the others? The quantum world, and reality itself, are both
mind-bogglingly strange. I feel strongly that because of that fact, there will never be an
explanation that does not seem outlandish. All interpretations will seem crazy to a degree, and we
may have no choice but to pick the ones that seem the least illogical and put them to the
test. Apart from our ability to do that, perhaps we simply pick the one that sounds the most logical,
and/or makes us feel the best, to believe.